China AI

China plans 1,000 AI satellites, starting with nine in 2027

The Arena

China plans 1,000 AI satellites, starting with nine in 2027

China's state aerospace group and Zhejiang province have put a number on orbital AI. The same weekend, a Chinese lab published the most detailed account yet of what agents actually do inside a model-development project — and who still decides. A state-backed constellation called Lingjing — the name Qian Xuesen gave to virtual reality in 1990 — made its global debut at the Digital Trade Expo in Hangzhou: about RMB 30 billion to put 1,000 AI satellites in orbit, with the first nine launching in…

Quantum work goes local — a desktop box, an agent as the interface

The Stack

Quantum work goes local — a desktop box, an agent as the interface

Today's most interesting quantum launch is not about qubits — it is about who, or what, sits between a scientist and the machine. Also: the anonymous model everyone is benchmarking hit the top of the usage charts, and China's "quantum-enhanced LLM" pitch is turning into a queue. Unitary Quantum, a Shanghai Jiao Tong University spinout, launched UnitarySpark on September 20 — a desktop workstation that puts quantum simulation, GPU acceleration, an AI agent and a link to real quantum processors…

SWE-bench agents lose up to 14 points when a repo's surface changes

The Frontier

SWE-bench agents lose up to 14 points when a repo's surface changes

Two research papers landed back to back on what an agent score actually certifies — one strips a benchmark repo of everything familiar and watches the score fall, the other asks models to choose a direction before they can see where it leads. A Chinese studio closed the loop on the commercial side. Researchers at Shanghai Jiao Tong, Xi'an Jiaotong and East China Normal universities rewrote the SWE-bench repositories so that nothing about their behaviour changed, only their surface — and the…

China's state TV turns on the AI 'doctors' selling contact lenses

The Guardrails

China's state TV turns on the AI 'doctors' selling contact lenses

China spent this month putting AI faces on television; on Sunday night the state broadcaster spent an hour explaining what happens when those faces start selling medicine. The answer from the market regulator is a 5,000 yuan fine. An AI digital human with no eyes told viewers how comfortable its contact lenses felt — and China's state broadcaster used the case to argue that the real person behind the avatar carries the liability.

Musk: Grok 4.7 trails Opus 5.5, expects to catch up next year

The Arena

Musk: Grok 4.7 trails Opus 5.5, expects to catch up next year

The most candid AI scorecard of the weekend came from the head of one of the labs in it — and he gave it to Chinese state television. Elon Musk told China Media Group that SpaceXAI's flagship model, Grok 4.7, is "not as good as, say, Opus 5.5 that just got released," and put a timeline on closing the gap: "I would expect that we probably catch up to Frontier sometime next year, most likely." The interview was conducted on 23 September at Tesla's Global Engineering Headquarters and published by…

Today in AI — September 26, 2026

The Guardrails

Today in AI — September 26, 2026

Saturday's through-line was who sets the terms: the two governments agreed to call the technology "super intelligence" and open a channel for incidents, Chinese open-weight models crossed into the majority of tokens on the developer gateways that measure such things, and the most interesting engineering of the day happened in the layers nobody markets — the agent harness, the kernel, the SSD. Models & Research * Nvidia's SoL-Pi cuts coding-agent token use by roughly half by having a…

Alibaba's CUDA alternative opens to outside developers

The Stack

Alibaba's CUDA alternative opens to outside developers

Alibaba spent its Apsara conference showing off silicon. The more consequential announcement came the day after, when it opened the software that decides whether anyone can actually use it. T-Head, Alibaba's chip subsidiary, published a fresh round of open-source releases for T-Head SAIL on September 23 — the CUDA-style stack that sits between PyTorch and its homegrown Zhenwu accelerators — one day after unveiling the Zhenwu V900, which Alibaba CEO Wu Yongming called the most compute-capable…

China's AI video boom: 221,900 shows, 1,055 hits

The Everyday

China's AI video boom: 221,900 shows, 1,055 hits

Chinese cities are paying studios to make AI video at industrial scale, and the audience has not kept up. Also: a Chinese startup opens a crowdsourced robot-training market, and the FT prices the neolab wave. Chinese local governments are competing to subsidise AI video production, and the output has already outrun the audience: 221,900 new AI shows launched on Douyin in the first half of 2026, and only 1,055 of them passed 100 million views, the benchmark the industry uses for a hit.

China installed 59% of the world's robots — its own suppliers lost ground

The Frontier

China installed 59% of the world's robots — its own suppliers lost ground

The robot count landed, and the headline number hides the more interesting one. China installed 354,000 industrial robots in 2025, up 20% on the year and 59% of every robot installed worldwide, according to the International Federation of Robotics' World Robotics 2026 report published on September 24. Global installations passed 600,000 units for the first time, with The Next Web putting the precise figure at 603,000, up 11%.