
The Guardrails
METR, Redwood and Apollo have the receipts — but no subpoena power
Two reads on the same shift: the nonprofits now doing the safety work the labs won't publish themselves, and a mathematician's case for rewarding understanding over proofs. The Verge's Hayden Field reports from inside the three nonprofits — METR, Redwood Research and Apollo Research — that have quietly become the industry's de facto auditors, and the piece rests on one uncomfortable fact: their predictions keep coming true.










