Research Papers - SiliconNoon (Page 10)

The Guardrails

The Bank of England is testing a kill switch it can't describe yet

Two stories about control today: the Bank of England admits it is running out of time to get ahead of AI agents that trade on their own, and a new paper finds that the hand-written playbook you give an agent can actively make it worse. Bank of England Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden said Monday that financial regulators are running out of time to tackle the risk of autonomous AI agents causing a market meltdown — and that the central bank is exploring kill switch tests it does not yet know how…

The Arena

Harvey's gross margin hit minus 50% — so it stopped renting frontier AI

Two arguments about frontier AI landed the same afternoon: customers finally showing what the invoices do to a business, and a lab building a panel it says can challenge its research — just not slow it down. Harvey's gross margin fell from about 50% at the start of this year to minus 50% by June, and only turned positive again after it released Tenet, its own model built on Moonshot's Kimi K3, according to a Bloomberg report.

The Arena

SoftBank's SB Energy delays a $50B IPO as investors balk

The first public price check on the AI data-center build-out came back too high for buyers, and a Russian lab put a from-scratch model on the open market the same day. SoftBank's SB Energy has delayed the data-center IPO it had planned for this month after investors pushed back on a valuation above $50 billion, the New York Times reported Monday.

The Frontier

Bristol researchers: medicine already handles AI's black boxes

Two Bristol philosophers argue the medical AI field is optimizing the wrong thing about black boxes. Pharma ran into the same wall decades ago and built a process that works without ever explaining the mechanism. Emanuele Ratti and Lena Zuchowski, both at the University of Bristol, argue in a paper accepted by Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science that machine learning should stop treating explainability as the gate to trust and instead certify models the way medicine certifies…

The Everyday

South Korea reopens a military-service route for AI researchers

Seoul reopens a path it closed in 2013 to keep AI researchers inside its biggest labs — and the first intake is already undersubscribed. South Korea will let AI researchers satisfy their military service obligation inside large corporate laboratories from 2027, reviving a route the government shut off in 2013.

The Frontier

Kev's open Jev alternative now trains on Qwen3.5 for about $95

The decision-model category Jev created a week ago now has a full open implementation, a cost figure that undercuts every "frontier model" story this month — and a benchmark table that still puts Jev on top. Jared Palmer ported Kev, his open decision-model family, onto Qwen3.5 bases and published the 0.8B, 4B and 9B checkpoints under Apache 2.0 — and the experiment log shows the whole Qwen3.5 effort cost about $95 of rented H100 time, plus three cents of Jev API calls.

The Frontier

AI 101 — What is multimodal AI?

Multimodal AI is a model that handles more than one kind of input — text, images, audio, video — inside the same system, rather than one model per sense stitched together. "Modality" is just the academic word for a channel of information. Text is a modality. A photograph is a modality. A voice recording is a modality. Multimodal AI reads more than one of them at once and reasons across them. That last part is the whole trick.

The Arena

Altis Labs raises $25M to make an AI scan read a trial endpoint

A cancer-trial startup wants its model's reading of a CT scan to be the number a drug is judged by — and Apple's Siri home hub is already in employees' hands. Altis Labs raised $25 million to make an AI reading of a CT scan the thing a cancer trial is measured against. The round, announced September 17 and co-led by OrbiMed and Qiming Venture Partners USA, funds a company whose product is not a drug and not a chatbot: IPRO, a model that reads routine CT scans taken during oncology trials and…

The Guardrails

Huang: the labs want to be 'relieved of the laws we do have'

Nvidia's chief executive spent Sunday telling CBS that the industry's own doomsday warnings are a lobbying tactic — and he named the ask he thinks sits behind them. Jensen Huang says the AI leaders warning about extinction are not asking for new rules — they want out of the ones already on the books.

The Everyday

OpenAI's ad pixel tracks ChatGPT users across 1,000 websites

A researcher spent months watching one cookie leave OpenAI's domain — and found it arriving on shopping, travel and lending sites that never asked for it. OpenAI's ad measurement pixel carries a first-party identifier that follows ChatGPT users onto advertiser websites, and the company classifies it as an analytics cookie rather than an advertising one.

The Frontier

Tencent's Gander talks while a second model reasons in the background

Tencent's Hunyuan Speech team and five university labs want voice agents to stop taking turns. Their answer splits the talking from the thinking. Gander runs two models instead of one: a 9B "cerebellum" that handles real-time listening and speech, and a larger "brain" that does the reasoning and tool work behind it.

The Frontier

Declarative Attention cuts long-context KV reads by up to 52%

A paper from KAIST AI and Google DeepMind argues the model already knows which part of its context matters — and a community fork just put that claim into llama.cpp. An off-the-shelf model can be prompted to declare, inside its own chain of thought, which slice of its context it needs next — and the inference engine can then skip reading the rest of the KV cache.

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